Your items need to be properly prepared and packed in order to stay safe while in storage.

Highlights

  • When preparing items for storage, you need to ensure they’re clean and dry and wrap them in protective materials.
  • Every item has its own specifics, so you need to use different preparation methods for different types of items.
  • When packing for storage, you need to provide your items with excellent protection against dust, dirt, and moisture.

You want to preserve that old dresser your grandmother brought with her all the way from her remote home village so many years ago?

You’d like to keep your kids’ artwork that makes you smile every time you look at it?

You think those specialized tools might still be useful some day?

Or, maybe, you are in the process of moving house, renovating your place, or downsizing your home?

In all these cases (and in many others as well) you’ll be looking for an efficient method to get your not-needed-at-the-moment but potentially useful or highly cherished belongings out of your way without losing them forever. In other words, you’re going to need a good storage option for everything you want to keep but don’t have the space to.

Self-storage provides a simple and very convenient solution for your needs. All you have to do is choose an appropriate storage facility and store your items in it. However, to ensure the excellent condition of your treasured belongings while in storage, you need to prepare and pack them with utmost care and great attention to the details.

Here are all the useful tricks you need to know when preparing your belongings for storage:

How to Prepare Items for Storage

When preparing items for storage, you want to:

1) organize them in a logical and practical manner, so that you can easily find (and access) whichever of them you may need at a given moment; and

2) ensure the best possible protection against dust, dirt, moisture, pests, and eventual damage.

To achieve this you should follow some simple yet highly effective storage packing tips:

  • Group your items by type, material, purpose, etc.
  • Make a self-storage inventory list to help you keep track of your stored belongings;
  • Make sure the items you pack for storage are clean and dry;
  • Disassemble large items to better protect each individual part;
  • Pack your items as safely and efficiently as possible.

Have in mind though that every individual item has its own specifics you should take into account when preparing it for storage in addition to the general rules above.

How to Prepare Furniture for Storage

Preparing furniture for storage is a laborious task.
Your creativity may be put to the test when packing awkwardly shaped furniture pieces.

Step 1. Empty and clean your furniture – vacuum upholsteries and clean all surfaces with a gentle solution of soap and water. Let the furniture air dry.

Step 2. Take measures to protect your furniture in storage:

  • Apply leather conditioner to leather furniture;
  • Protect wood surfaces with a coat of wax to seal the wood and reduce the risk of mold development;
  • Wipe down metal elements with oil to prevent tarnishing and rusting.

Step 3. Disassemble large furniture pieces as much as possible. Put small hardware parts (bolts, hinges, etc.) in sealable plastic bags (tape the bags to the corresponding furniture to prevent losing or mixing the small parts).

Step 4. Wrap the furniture in moving blankets and plastic wrap or use specialized fabric furniture covers.

Good to remember:

  • Do not use plastic wrap directly on wooden or leather furniture as the plastic covers can trap moisture and heat and cause the wood or leather to warp or mold. Besides, prolonged contact with plastic may ruin paint jobs and result in stains;
  • Cover upholstered furniture with white cotton sheets, as dark-colored fabrics can bleed color onto the stored items if the humidity level in the storage unit is too high.

SEE ALSO: How to pack furniture for shipping

How to Prepare Appliances for Storage

Step 1. Empty any appliances you intend to put into storage and clean them thoroughly (freezers and refrigerators need to be defrosted first). It’s a good idea to add bleach or baking soda to the cleaning solution to properly disinfect the appliances and remove any bad odors.

Step 2. Make sure any water is completely drained from the attached hoses or internal mechanisms of your household appliances (dishwashers and washing machines, in particular). Otherwise, water can freeze and damage the appliance during the winter months or cause mildew during warmer weather.

Step 3. Tie down and secure any attached cables and hoses. Store removed hoses or other attachments inside the appliance.

Good to remember: It is recommendable to leave the doors of your household appliances slightly ajar when they are in storage to allow for proper ventilation (it will help prevent condensation and bad odors).

SEE ALSO: How to pack home appliances for moving

How to Prepare Electronic Devices for Storage

Make sure all electronic equipment that will go into storage is completely clean and dust-free.

Pack electronic devices in their original boxes or ones of similar size and quality. Fill any empty spaces in the box with crumpled packing paper, foam sheets, or anti-static packing peanuts to ensure optimal protection during storage. Seal the boxes tightly.

SEE ALSO: How to pack electronics for moving

How to Prepare Clothes for Storage

Ensuring the safety of your items should be your top priority.
Are there safes specially designed to hold clothes?

When storing clothes for prolonged periods of time, you’re strongly advised to refrain from folding them up and stuffing them in boxes. Hang your garments on a clothes rail instead to keep them wrinkle-free and ensure good ventilation (this will help prevent mold).

Store your hanging clothes in wardrobe boxes as they provide the best possible protection against dust and dampness.

It is recommendable to use some kind of insect repellent products (naphthalene or mothballs) to protect clothing that will be stored long term.

SEE ALSO: How to pack clothes for moving

How to Prepare Mattresses for Storage

Step 1. Inspect your mattress carefully for any signs of infestations and make sure it is clean and completely dry (consider placing it in a spot with direct sunlight for a few hours before packing it for storage, just in case).

Step 2. Place the mattress in a specialized mattress storage bag that fits it perfectly (the durable mattress bags provide maximum protection against dirt, dust, moisture, and pests). Seal the plastic protector’s ends with quality packing tape.

Consider using vacuum bags to save some space when storing comforters, duvets, linens, and other bedding items.

Must-read: How to store a mattress

How to Prepare Books for Storage

Step 1. Make sure any books you want to put into storage are fully dry. It may be a good idea to keep them spread on a table in a room that gets plenty of sunlight for several days before packing them for storage. Consider running a dehumidifier in the room, as well. (If you find mold on any of your books, take them to a conservator first to have them properly cleaned and restored).

Step 2. Wrap leather books in paper so they don’t stick to one another.

Step 3. Arrange your books in small sturdy boxes (books are very heavy, so larger boxes will be difficult to lift and stack and may even break under their own weight). You can place smaller books upright, but it is generally recommendable to pack books flat (especially larger ones) in order to prevent damage to the spines.

SEE ALSO: How to pack books for moving

How to Prepare Fragile Items for Storage

Wrap all fragile items individually in packing paper and bubble wrap. Line the bottoms of the packing boxes with soft padding and use lots of crumpled paper, bubble wrap, fabric items (towels, clothes, etc.) or other appropriate materials to provide extra cushioning between the items. Mark the boxes “Fragile” and “Handle with care”. Make sure you:

Prepare your items for storage with utmost care and attention to the details.
On second thought, it may not be a good idea to put valuable breakables into storage.
  • Place plates, saucers, and bowls on their sides to prevent breakages;
  • Place cups and glasses with their rims down;
  • Nest smaller dishes in larger ones only if both are properly wrapped;
  • Store delicate and/or expensive dishes and glassware in specialized dish packs;
  • Store paintings, mirrors, and framed pictures in specialized mirror boxes;
  • Use masking tape to create an “X” on glass surfaces in order to add strength and prevent shattering. Consider placing flat cardboard pieces on both sides of the glass for maximum protection;
  • Store statuettes, figurines, and other pieces of art or fragile collectibles in wooden crates (if you decide to use cardboard boxes instead, at least make sure they are small and very strong).

SEE ALSO: How to pack fragile items for shipping

Other useful tips you may want to consider when preparing your belongings for storage:

1) Treat all leather items you intend to put into storage with a leather conditioner. Allow them to air dry for about 48 to 72 hours before packing them;

2) Clean the drain lines of your grill, lawnmower, snow blower, and any other gas-powered units from gasoline prior to storing;

3) Place photographs between pieces of cardboard to keep them flat and well protected (they tend to curl over time and can be easily damaged);

4) Wrap lamp shades with packing paper and place them inside each other.

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How to Pack Items for Storage

Last but not least – to successfully prepare your items for storage, you need to observe the golden rules of packing for storage:

  • Make a detailed inventory of the items that will go into storage – it will help you better organize your belongings and find whatever you may need quickly and easily. Besides, the inventory list will serve as proof for your insurance claim in case some of your possessions get lost or damaged in an accident at the storage facility;
Your well prepared belongings will remain in excellent condition while in storage.
It’s storage time for some of your old belongings.
  • Try to pack items that fall into the same category (books, kids’ stuff, kitchen items, keepsakes, etc.) together;
  • Use quality packing materials (clean and sturdy cardboard boxes, specialized storage boxes, suitable plastic containers, professional wrapping and cushioning materials, furniture blankets, etc.) to ensure the safety of your stored possessions;
  • Pack in boxes everything that fits in a box. Wrap larger items in moving blankets and plastic wrap;
  • Consider packing in plastic containers (but not in plastic bags as they may retain moisture and cause mold growth) to keep moisture away from your items;
  • When packing the boxes, place heavier items on the bottom and lighter ones on top of them;
  • Provide sufficient cushioning between the items in a box – use plenty of packing paper, bubble wrap, foam sheets, packing peanuts, towels or old clothes, etc.;
  • Fill the boxes to the top as half-empty cartons may easily collapse when stacked;
  • Be careful not to overpack the containers or make them so heavy that they break under their own weight;
  • Seal the boxes tightly to prevent dust and dirt from getting inside;
  • Label the boxes as fully, clearly, and precisely as possible, so that you know exactly what each and every one of them contains. Write FRAGILE on storage boxes that contain delicate items and indicate which side is up (use arrows or write THIS SIDE UP) on boxes that contain bottles, glasses, or other items that should not be turned upside down. Use a permanent marker, so the writing doesn’t fade with time. Make sure you label the boxes on their sides so you can see the information even when the containers are stacked one over another;
  • Do not store valuables (documents, jewelry, furs, very expensive items, irreplaceable items, etc.), flammable substances (gas, diesel, oil, paint, etc.), firearms, explosives, drugs, perishable items, or any other hazardous materials or items that produce odors in a self-storage unit.

So, your belongings are already well prepared and safely packed for storage. The only thing left to do now is to organize your storage unit in the most efficient and practical way possible.

How to Pack a Storage Unit

1) Cover the floor of your storage unit with a canvas tarp or plastic sheeting to keep moisture away from your belongings. You may also want to use wooden pallets or shelves to keep your items above the ground. This will allow air to flow freely around the boxes and furniture and will help prevent mold growth and other related problems.

Packing for storage may be a work of art.
Can you spot the five serious mistakes in the way this storage unit was packed?

2) Leave some space between your stored items and the walls of the storage unit to ensure good ventilation.

3) Leave a passage through the middle of the stored items for easier access to your belongings.

4) Place your largest items closest to the walls.

5) Store couches in a horizontal position – storing sofas vertically may seem like an effective way to save space, but a couch’s sides are not designed to withstand the entire weight of the furniture – the pressure can cause the coils to break and the frame to crack.

6) Store mattresses flat and avoid putting anything on top of them.

7) Stack chairs seat to seat (don’t forget to put some cloth or paper padding in between).

8) Store lightweight items on top of drawers, dressers, cupboards, and other sturdy pieces. Never stack boxes on top of a couch though, as it may sag or the upholstery may get badly damaged.

9) Place smaller items in uniform-sized boxes. (You can keep small items like pictures, souvenirs, and various other keepsakes or collectibles in drawers, just make sure they are properly wrapped to avoid eventual damage).

10) Stack boxes of similar sizes one over the other (make sure you place the heaviest boxes on the bottom).

11) Make sure the labels of the boxes are facing the walkway.

12) Ensure the boxes containing fragile items are not stacked under heavier pieces.

13) Place the items you might need soon (or frequently) at the front of your storage unit.

You can find more detailed information on how to best pack a self-storage unit here.

When preparing items for storage, your goal is to ensure your possessions will be in perfect condition when you decide to take them out of storage.

Do you have any more useful ideas on how to best achieve this goal? Share them in the comments section below.

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46 Comments

  1. My husband and I just recently moved into a new house and we have been thinking about getting a storage unit for all of our extra stuff. I like that you pointed out that you should put everything in a box or cover it somehow. That way it will have less of a chance of getting damp or damaged. It seems we are going to have to keep that in mind when we start packing things up to put in the unit.

  2. I want to put some of my stuff in storage. Thanks, I hadn’t considered using paper in between leather items to keep them from sticking to each other. Another thing to consider is to get a self-storage unit that has a temp controlled unit.

  3. I never thought to use furniture protection spray before putting it in storage. We have some velvet love sacks that we don’t want to get damaged, so this sounds like a great idea. I’ll have to remember your tips the next time we move.

  4. My husband and I have a large book collection, so your advice about drying them out and laying them flat is really smart! I would have never thought about how putting them upright could damage the spines. I also appreciate the reminder to use smaller boxes. It might mean more stacks of boxes, but I know how heavy books can get when you try to carry a lot at once. I’ll have to plan on getting the correct size of storage bins and boxes for everything we plan on packing up.

  5. I like that you mentioned that we should put lightweight items over drawers or cupboards and never put heavyweight items to keep them from getting damaged. I will keep this in mind since we will be renting a storage unit to put our things in because we moved to a smaller house this year. We have lots of things to put away at the moment, so thanks for the tips!

  6. I really appreciate your advice to use packing materials to make sure your possessions are safe when you store them. I would like to find a heated self-storage unit so that none of my belongings freeze in the winter. We will start looking into storage facilities and keep your advice in mind when packing.

  7. Thanks for mentioning how you should protect the items in a storage unit against moisture. I understand that doing this can help you avoid damaging your stuff. We need to free up some space in our garage, so I’ll remember this when choosing a unit.

  8. I like your suggestion to make a detailed inventory of the items we’ll be putting in storage. My husband and I want to use a storage unit to reduce the clutter in our home. We’ll take your advice and make an inventory so we can keep track of the items in there.

  9. You’ve got some great tips for packing a self storage unit. I like how you said that it’s good to cover furniture with blankets and stuff. We need to store some chairs, so I’ll remember this.

  10. I loved when you mentioned how you should protect your furniture when choosing self-storage. It is important to understand how to get a quality one so you can get the benefits you want from them. We need to free up some room in our garage, so I’m glad I found your page.

  11. It helped a lot when you mentioned how you should protect your items against dust when storing them at a storage unit. It is important to understand that doing some research can help you find the best type of storage for your needs. We are planning on moving and need a place to store our extra stuff until settled, so I’m glad I found your page.

  12. I agree that you should find a systematic way to store your items in a storage unit. It is important to understand that doing some research can help you find the best way to make the most of your space. Personally, I would want to compare several size units before choosing one.

  13. Thanks for pointing out that we can save room by stacking chairs seat to seat. My husband and I have some old furniture we’d like to store soon. Your tips should help us take advantage of the available space!

  14. Thanks for the tip that I should consider emptying my furniture before I move them into a personal storage unit. I think I’ll use some cloth to wrap my wooden furniture to prevent stains from developing if I use plastic wrap. I’ll be sure to empty my appliances as well before I put them in the unit so that they won’t rust.

  15. Thanks for pointing out that when preparing books for storage it may be a good idea to keep them spread on a table in a room that gets plenty of sunlight for several days before packing them. My husband and I are thinking about getting a storage unit because we think that it would help us declutter our house a little bit. I have a lot of books that I’m thinking about putting in storage, so I’ll have to remember to keep them in the sunlight before I pack them. I think it also might be smart to wrap them individually in something so that they don’t get stuck together or have something spilled on them accidentally.

  16. It helped a lot when you mentioned that you need to protect your items against dust. It is important to remember that wrapping them right can help them last longer. We need to get a storage unit, so I wanted to know how to store items in it.

  17. I really appreciate your advice on how to prepare furniture for storage. My husband and I received furniture from his grandmother that we don’t have room for. We’ll start looking for a 24-hour storage facility in our area.

  18. I loved when you mentioned how you should clean and dry your items before putting them in storage. I can see that doing this can help preserve them better and be ready for you when you need them. Personally, I would also want to compare several storage units before choosing one.

  19. Thanks for explaining that plates and bowls should be places on their sides to keep them from breaking. My husband and I want to put some things in a storage unit soon. Following your tips will give me peace of mind that our items are safe.

  20. Thanks for advising to cover the floor of a unit with plastic or canvas to keep moisture away from any of your belongings. I feel like that would be especially useful if you were a business and needed to use a storage unit for documents or backup furniture and computers. I wonder if my cousin would find this information useful as he is planning to start a business within the next couple years.

  21. I love the idea of making a detailed inventory of the things you’re going to put into storage. That way you’ll know if something you’re looking for is in storage. That’ll save you a lot of time in the long run.

  22. I like what you said about stacking boxes of similar size to efficiently use your storage unit. My wife and I would like to store some Christmas decorations. We’ll be sure to look further into our options for following these tips in the future.

  23. It was interesting when you said we should make sure any books that are going into storage are totally dry beforehand. My husband and I want to move to a smaller home now that our kids have all moved out, but we want to get a storage unit so we can keep some of our more sentimental items. We do have quite a few books we plan on storing, so I’m glad I read your article and learned how to protect them from damage!

  24. I hadn’t thought about packing the items with attention and care after choosing your storage unit. My family is renovating our home next month and we need a safe place to put our new couches. We’ll have to use your tips as well as look for storage units for rent.

  25. Thanks for these storage unit packing tips! I appreciate that you emphasized ensuring proper airflow to prevent mold and other problems. We’re about to move to a smaller place and properly storing my artwork and furniture was one of my main concerns, but I feel more confident now that I’ve read your recommendations. Now I only have to focus on finding a temperature-controlled unit!

  26. Thank you for helping me to understand that it is important to avoid wrapping wooden furniture with plastic. I have a wooden dining table set that I don’t have room for in my home, so I need to find a storage unit to put it in. These tips will help me preserve the life of my furniture when I find a storage unit to use.

  27. My sister and I are going to move houses next month, and there are some pieces of furniture that we currently can’t transport to our new home because the moving contractor told us that their truck can’t carry all of our stuff in one go. I think I’ll rent a storage unit so that we can put them in there in the meantime. Thanks for saying that a self-storage unit is a convenient solution for this problem, so I’ll be sure to look for one.

  28. It’s great that you elaborated on packing your books in smaller boxes and placing them upright. I need to put some things in storage since my girlfriend will be moving in with me next week. I’ll use these tips to make sure my belongings are packed away correctly.

  29. I liked your advice about using high-quality packing materials for when you are putting things in a storage unit. My parents are planning on downsizing their house this April. They want to put a lot of future and decorations in a climate-controlled storage unit. So, it is good to know that having a good plastic container on to of that will help prevent mold from growing on anything.

  30. Nice post! This is a very nice blog that I will definitively come back to more times this year! Thanks for informative post.

  31. Thank you for giving me the idea to use wooden pallets to allow space between my items and the ground and prevent mould from growing on tight places. I’m thinking of renting a self-storage unit where I can organize all my old furniture for the meantime since my house is going to be renovated in two weeks. I’ll follow your advice and pack all of my things securely to avoid any damage.

  32. Thanks for mentioning wrapping more expensive clothes in a protective cover to keep them clean while storing them. I have to find a short-term storage unit since we’re having our living room remodeled this summer and we need to put away our furniture in the room. I’ll have to do some research and see if we can get any good deals for a month or so while our living room gets worked on.

  33. It’s great that this article explained that the best way to protect clothes from dust is by keeping them in a wardrobe box while in storage. In addition to that, I would think that it would be a good idea to cover the box with a couple of blankets or two. This would prevent dust from even entering the box and getting on your clothes in the first place.

  34. It’s great that you mentioned I should store our clothes in a wardrobe box when storing it to protect them from dust and climate conditions. My husband and I plan on renting a storage unit to store our seasonal items. I’ll follow your advice and start looking for wardrobe boxes downtown or online. Thanks.

  35. I’m glad you mentioned that vacuum bags will save us space if we are storing bedding items. My sister wants to reduce clutter in her small townhome by finding a self-storage unit to start renting in April. I’ll share these tips so she can use the space in the unit as efficiently as possible.

  36. It’s great that you mentioned scrutinizing the mattress for any signs of infestations and make sure it is clean and before storing it in specialized mattress storage. My brother plans to move out of his apartment and temporarily live with our parents again, so he needs to store his furniture in a storage unit. I’ll share this with him later. Thank you.

  37. How helpful that you mention that organizing your stuff before storing it is important. My husband and I are moving this summer to a smaller place. We will find a reputable storage unit in the area.

  38. Heavy-duty, storage containers are well-constructed and built to withstand high winds, rain and snowstorms, and extreme temperatures. You don’t have to worry about the items inside being compromised by water damage.

  39. I’m moving to a new place and my place is kind a small for my art stuffs, thought I’m not using them anymore I still wanted to keep them. Then a friend of mine suggests to get a mini storage unit for my art stuffs, it is cool I can keep them safely.

  40. It sure was helpful when you said that you can easily find and access the belongings that you need at the moment when you organize and pack your belongings systematically. This is what I will share with my sister who is planning to rent a storage unit since her one-bedroom apartment could no longer accommodate all her belongings. She will surely visit her belongings from time to time, so your tips are really helpful.

  41. Thank you for mentioning that it could be a good idea to lay out books on a table in a room with lots of natural light for a few days before packing them while preparing books for storage. My husband and I are debating renting a storage container since we believe it would help us somewhat organize our home. I’ll have to keep in mind to keep the books in the sunshine before I pack them because I have a lot of books that I’m considering placing in storage. To prevent them from unintentionally becoming stuck together or having something spilled on them, I believe it could also be a good idea to wrap each one separately in something.

  42. You know what? You deserve so much credit for implying that large furniture must be dismantled before we store them to preserve their overall quality. This is something my sister has got to remember once she finds a decent storage facility sooner or later. She’ll be renovating her apartment next month, so there are tons of stuff she needs to relocate.

  43. Thank you for your advice about leaving the books in a room that gets plenty of sunlight to completely dry them before putting them in storage. I will do this because my room has been cold for the past weeks, and I’m sure my books have gotten moist. I still have plenty of time before I move them into a storage facility anyway.

  44. It was fascinating to hear you mention that all books going into storage should be completely dry before doing so. Now that all of our children have left home, my husband and I want to downsize, but we want to rent a storage container so we may save some of our more emotional possessions. We want to save quite several books, so I’m delighted I read your blog and discovered how to keep them safe from harm!

  45. I was planning to move a few items into a storage unit soon. That’s why I appreciated the advice about wrapping large items in blankets and keeping smaller items in a box. This way, I can organize my stuff enough to get them to fit into a storage locker.

  46. Okay, I salute you for reiterating that we must make sure our storage unit is sealed properly to prevent humidity from entering it. My basement has become way too overcrowded already and I need to relocate so many items from the area. Let me find a suitable facility to sort things out.

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